Immigration Primer June 2026 This primer provides a general overview of the statutes, sentencing guidelines, and case law relating to criminal... Download the PDF Learn More Topic Human Smuggling Backgrounder Illegal Reentry Immigration Training Materials
Federally Sentenced Non-U.S. Citizens Quick Facts May 2026 Download the PDF Learn More Topic Backgrounder Immigration Quick Facts
Alien Smuggling Quick Facts May 2026 Download the PDF Learn More Topic Human Smuggling Backgrounder Immigration Quick Facts
Illegal Reentry Quick Facts May 2026 Download the PDF Learn More Topic Backgrounder Illegal Reentry Immigration Quick Facts
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2025-2026 Amendments Published January 2026 February 2026 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments The Commission published additional proposed amendments for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2026. Federal Register... Learn More
Sentencing Practice Talk - Episode 35 September 2025 Staff talk about immigration offenses relating to unlawfully entering or remaining in the United States. Listen to Episode 35 Learn More
Federal Sentencing of Illegal Reentry: The Impact of the 2016 Guideline Amendment July 2022 (July 2022) This report examines the impact of Amendment 802 by looking back at sentencings under §2L1.2 over the last... Learn More
The Influence of the Guidelines on Federal Sentencing December 2020 (December 2020) This report updates the 2012 Booker Report’s examination of the influence of the guidelines on the... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress - 2018 Amendments May 2018 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments The Commission submitted to Congress amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines with an effective date of November... Learn More
Adopted Amendments (effective November 1, 2018) April 2018 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments "Reader-Friendly" Amendments Official Text Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2018 Amendments January 2018 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments The Commission has proposed amendments to the guidelines and has requested public comment. Public comment will be... Learn More
Proposed 2018 Amendments to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines January 2018 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments "Reader-Friendly" Proposed Amendments Learn More
Illegal Reentry Data Briefing Data Briefing May 2016 This video provides background information and data on the 2016 illegal reentry amendment (effective November 1, 2016). Download and/or print accompanying slides. Learn More
Federal Register Notice: Submission of 2016 Amendments to Congress April 2016 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments The Commission delivered to Congress amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines on April 28, 2016 (effective... Learn More
April 15, 2016 Press Releases Commission votes to promulgate amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines, including amendments to the immigration... Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
Public Meeting - April 15, 2016 April 2016 Watch the Commission's public meeting to vote to adopt amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines. Learn More
Adopted Amendments (effective November 1, 2016) April 2016 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments "Reader-Friendly" Amendments Official Text Learn More
Public Hearing - March 16, 2016 March 2016 On March 16, 2016, the Commission received testimony on proposed amendments related to immigration, animal fighting, and... Learn More
Immigration Data Briefing Data Briefing January 2016 This data briefing is intended to inform public comment on a proposed amendment. Deadline: March 21, 2016 Learn More
Federal Register Notice: Proposed 2016 Amendments, Request for Comment January 2016 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments This notice sets forth proposed amendments to the federal sentencing guidelines, a synopsis of each proposed amendment... Learn More
Public Meeting - January 8, 2016 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Commissioners met to vote to promulgate a proposed crime of violence amendment and publish other proposed amendments. Minutes Chair's Remarks Learn More
January 8, 2016 Press Releases Commissioners voted at a public meeting to promulgate an amendment to the guideline definition of a "crime of violence."... Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Proposed 2016 Amendments to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines January 2016 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Download the "Reader Friendly" Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2016 Priorities August 2015 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities In June 2015, the Commission published a notice of possible policy priorities for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2016... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2016 Priorities and Request for Public Comment June 2015 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities The Commission is seeking comment on possible priority policy issues for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2016 (80 FR... Learn More
Illegal Reentry Offenses April 2015 This report focuses on offenders sentenced under USSG §2L1.2, including their criminal histories, number of prior... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2014 Priorities August 2014 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities Learn More
August 14, 2014 Press Releases - U.S. Sentencing Commission unanimously approved its list of 2014-2015 priorities, including consideration of federal... Amendment Cycle Final Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress 2014 Amendments, Request for Comment April 2014 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments Submitted to Congress April 30, 2014 (effective November 1, 2014) April 2014 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20140430_RF_Amendments.pdf 20140430_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2014 Amendments to Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Policy Statements, and Commentary and Request for Public Comment January 2014 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress of Amendments to the Federal Sentencing Guidelines Effective November 1, 2012 May 2012 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments Submitted to Congress April 30, 2012 (effective November 1, 2012) April 2012 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20120430_RF_Amendments.pdf 20120430_Amendments.pdf Learn More
April 13, 2012 Press Releases - Commission promulgates amendments for the 2011-2012 amendment cycle. Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the Proposed 2012 Guideline Amendments January 2012 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20120119_RFP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed Amendments to Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Policy Statements, and Commentary, Request for Public Comment January 2012 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress 2011 Amendments, Request for Comment May 2011 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments Submitted to Congress April 28, 2011 (effective November 1, 2011) April 2011 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20110428_RF_Amendments_Final.pdf 20110428_Amendments.pdf Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the Proposed 2011 Guideline Amendments January 2011 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20110119_RFP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed Amendments to Sentencing Guidelines, Policy Statements, and Commentary, Request for Public Comment January 2011 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2010 Priorities September 2010 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress 2010 Amendments May 2010 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments Submitted to Congress April 29, 2010 (effective November 1, 2010) May 2010 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20100503_RFP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the Proposed 2010 Guideline Amendments January 2010 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20100121_RFP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2010 Priorities and Request for Public Comment January 2010 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress 2008 Amendments May 2008 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments on Crack Cocaine and Retroactivity (effective May 1, 2008) and Amendments Submitted to Congress on May 1, 2008 (effective November 1, 2008) May 2008 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20080501_RF_Amendments_Final.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2007 Priorities September 2007 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2007 Priorities and Request for Public Comment June 2007 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities BAC/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United States... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of proposed amendments to sentencing guidelines, policy statements, and commentary January 2007 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2006 Priorities September 2006 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2006 Priorities and Request for Public Comment August 2006 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines May 2006 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20060518_RF_Amendments.pdf 20060501_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of submission to Congress of amendments to the sentencing guidelines effective November 1, 2006 May 2006 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of proposed 2006 amendments, request for comment, notice of public hearings January 2006 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
January 27, 2006 Press Releases - U.S. Sentencing Commission Seeks Comment on Sentencing Guidelines For Terrorism, Firearms, Steroids, and Immigration... Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2005 Priorities August 2005 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of proposed priorities and request for public comment January 2005 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2004 Priorities September 2004 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2004 Priorities June 2004 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Submission to Congress 2004 Amendments May 2004 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the 2004 Guideline Amendments Sent to Congress April 2004 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20040430_RF_Amendments.pdf 20040501_Amendments.pdf Learn More
March 22, 2004 Press Releases - Sentencing Commission Targets Corrupt Public Officials; Agency Also Takes Aim at Portable Rockets and Missiles —... Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2004 Amendments January 2004 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the Proposed 2004 Guideline Amendments January 2004 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20040114_RFP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Final 2003 Priorities September 2003 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed 2003 Priorities, Request for Comment July 2003 Amendment Cycle Proposed Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the 2003 Guideline Amendments Sent to Congress May 2003 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20030512_RF_Amendments.pdf 20030501_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Notice of proposed amendments to sentencing guidelines, policy statements, and commentary December 2002 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
Notice of final policy priorities for amendment cycle ending May 1, 2003 September 2002 Amendment Cycle Final Priorities BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the 2002 Guideline Amendments Sent to Congress May 2002 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20020501_RF_Amendments.pdf 20020501_Amendments.pdf Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of 2002 Proposed Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines, Policy Statements, and Official Commentary January 2002 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20020121_FRP_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts. June 2001 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments BAC2210-40/2211-01 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION Sentencing Guidelines for United States Courts AGENCY: United... Learn More
April 16, 2001 Press Releases - Sentencing Commission Increases Penalties for High Dollar Fraud Offenders, Sexual Predators, and Ecstasy Traffickers... Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Learn More
"Reader-Friendly" Version of the Proposed Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines January 2001 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments 20010501_RF_Amendments.pdf 20010501_Amendments.pdf Learn More
Volume II: Proposed Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines January 2001 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments 20010124_RFP_Amendments_Volume_II.pdf Learn More
Notice of Promulgation of Certain Temporary, Emergency Guideline Amendments and a Proposal to Re-promulgate These Amendments as Permanent Amendments. March 1997 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments BAC2210-40 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION SENTENCING GUIDELINES FOR UNITED STATES COURTS AGENCY: United States... Learn More
Survey: Public Perceptions and the Federal Sentencing Guidelines March 1997 In this study, more than 1,700 citizens throughout the U.S. provided their opinions on "just punishment" and crime... Learn More
Promulgation of Emergency Amendment; Notice of Proposed Amendments - Part II February 1997 Amendment Cycle Adopted Amendments Proposed Amendments BAC2210-40 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION SENTENCING GUIDELINES FOR UNITED STATES COURTS AGENCY:United States... Learn More
Federal Register Notice of Proposed Emergency and Non-Emergency Amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines for 1997 January 1997 Amendment Cycle Proposed Amendments BAC2210-40 UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION SENTENCING GUIDELINES FOR UNITED STATES COURTS (NOTE DATE CHANGE FOR... Learn More